Cleaning Guides

What Not to Clean with Vinegar?

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Vinegar pops up in almost every cleaning hack list online. For good reason, too. It costs next to nothing, cuts through grime with ease, and has no harsh chemicals unlike most store-bought products. For anyone after a greener, safer way to clean, vinegar seems like a dream come true.

But have you ever splashed some on a surface, only to wonder, wait… is this actually safe here? Many people assume vinegar works everywhere, but that’s not always so. While it does miracles on glass, toilets, and ceramic tiles, there are places where it does more harm than good.

This is what not to clean with vinegar.

Granite, marble, quartz and other natural stone surfaces

Vinegar might seem gentle, but it packs enough acid to damage natural stone. When you use it on granite, marble, quartz, limestone, slate or travertine, it can slowly eat away at the surface. Over time, you will notice dull patches, etching, or a worn, uneven finish. Especially on polished countertops and tiles, the signs will be even more noticeable.

Stone kitchen benchtops, bathroom vanities, and floor tiles also fall into the category of what not to clean with vinegar. Even sealed stone isn’t safe if the seal wears thin or has small cracks. Vinegar can sneak in and cause damage underneath the surface.

For day-to-day cleaning, stick to a few drops of mild dish soap mixed with warm water. Use a soft cloth, not anything abrasive. For deeper cleans, try a stone-safe cleaner made specifically for the type of stone you have.

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Polished furniture

Wooden furniture often has a protective finish. Varnish, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane to name a few. It keeps it looking good and guards against wear. Vinegar, though natural, can strip away these finishes over time. Its acidity breaks down the protective layer. The result is cloudy patches, dullness, or even discolouration. That’s rather hard to fix.

This kind of damage shows up on polished dining tables sideboards, desks, and antique furniture. Even a quick wipe with vinegar can leave marks if the surface already has small scratches or weak spots in the finish.

Dust wooden furniture regularly with a dry or slightly damp cloth. For a deeper clean, use mild dish soap and water, but wring out the cloth well. Use a wood-safe polish for the finish.

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Certain types of floors

Not all floors handle vinegar well. Hardwood and some types of vinyl flooring react badly to acidic cleaners. Even though vinegar seems harmless, it can slowly wear down the finish on timber floors and leave behind a dull or uneven look. Over time, the acid may seep into small cracks or worn spots and result in staining or water damage.

Vinyl floors with a no-wax coating or a delicate surface can also lose their shine or start to peel if you clean them with vinegar too often. So, this is definitely something to keep in mind.

Instead use a pH-neutral cleaner for wood or vinyl floors to lift dirt without damage. For hardwood, choose a timber floor cleaner to clean safely. Mop with a damp, not soaking, mop to avoid moisture damage.

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Electronic devices

When it comes to electronics, white vinegar can corrode delicate components inside keyboards, smartphones, laptops, and even TVs. When it gets into cracks or crevices, vinegar can weaken or damage the internal wiring and screens. These problems can’t be easily fixed if at all.

Never use vinegar to clean electronics. Instead, use a soft microfiber cloth to gently wipe down screens and keyboards. For tougher spots, a cleaner made specifically for electronics will do the job without risking damage. When you clean, keep the cloth barely damp. Never let any liquid seep into the device.

Delicate fabrics like silk, wool, and velvet

Have you ever wondered what not to wash with vinegar? Its acidity can be harsh on silk, wool, and velvet. These materials are much more sensitive than standard cotton or polyester. Vinegar can break down their fibres or cause colour fading. Silk, for instance, can lose its lustre, while wool can become stiff or even shrink. Velvet may lose its softness and texture and as a result appear matted or flat.

When you launder delicate fabrics, stick to a gentle detergent that’s specifically designed for them. For silk and wool, cold water and a delicate cycle are best. If you need to spot clean, use a mild fabric cleaner made for delicate items or a mix of cold water and a tiny amount of gentle detergent.

Always air-dry these fabrics. Never use a tumble dryer, as heat can cause further damage. As long as the fabric isn’t delicate, you can even use vinegar to remove mattress stains.

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Egg stains

For protein stains like those from eggs, vinegar might seem like a quick fix. The truth is, it can actually make things worse. The acid in vinegar reacts with the protein in eggs. It will make it bond more tightly to the fabric or surface. This can turn a simple stain into a much tougher one that’s harder to remove.

To handle protein-based messes, blot with a clean cloth or paper towel. This absorbs the stain before it sets.

Mind you, never rub. Once the excess liquid is removed, treat the stain with cold water, as heat can cause proteins to bind even more tightly. For fabrics, use a gentle laundry detergent or enzyme cleaner to break down the protein. Avoid vinegar until after the initial treatment. This method gives you a much better shot at lifting the stain without making it more stubborn.

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What surfaces are safe to clean with vinegar?

You now know what not to clean with white vinegar. Now let’s talk about what things to clean with vinegar.

It works wonders on non-porous surfaces like glass, mirrors, and countertops (except for natural stone). Add ceramic tiles to that list, too. It cuts through grease and grime easily when on those materials. It even helps you remove mould in your kitchen. How cool is that?

Vinegar also helps eliminate odours on curtains or upholstery. Mind you, always test first in a hidden area. It’s great for cleaning stainless steel appliances; just dry the surface right after to prevent streaks. For tougher tasks, like removing soap scum in the bathroom, vinegar can make the job easier without harsh chemicals.

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What is the best vinegar for cleaning?

Not all types of vinegar are made equal. If you’ve ever wondered which vinegar is good for cleaning, here’s the lowdown.

  • White vinegar – Often confused with distilled vinegar, but they’re not exactly the same. White vinegar (also called spirit vinegar) usually has a higher acidity. Around 5 to 10%. It’s strong, cheap, and cuts easily through grease, grime, and limescale. Most people use this type for cleaning around the house.
  • Distilled vinegar – A more refined version. It’s made from fermenting distilled alcohol and tends to be milder. Its acidity is 4 to 7%. Distilled vinegar is a bit gentler than its white counterpart. That makes it safer for light surfaces or fabrics. Distilled vinegar is ideal for windows, mirrors, kettles, and even light descaling. But if you’re tackling a tough job, like soap scum or sticky residues, white vinegar may work faster.
  • Malt vinegar – Is malt vinegar the same as white vinegar, some people wonder. Nope. Malt vinegar is made from barley and has a distinct brown colour and a strong smell. It’s great for chips but not so much for cleaning. Its lower acidity and darker tint can stain fabrics and leave behind an unpleasant odour. Skip it for cleaning jobs.

How to use white vinegar when cleaning

Make a simple all-purpose white vinegar cleaning spray. Just mix equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. This solution works well on most surfaces, from countertops to glass. For extra cleaning power, add a few drops of essential oil to mask the strong vinegar smell, or increase the vinegar ratio slightly for tougher stains. Be sure to test the solution on a small, hidden area first to ensure it’s safe for your surface.

Also, always dilute vinegar with water for cleaning, as full-strength vinegar can be too harsh on delicate surfaces.

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What not to mix with vinegar when cleaning?

Some reactions which start from combining vinegar with the wrong substance can produce harmful fumes or cause damage to surfaces. For that, here is what not to mix with vinegar for cleaning:

  • Vinegar and bleach. This is a big no-no. Mixing vinegar with bleach releases toxic chlorine gas, which can cause serious health issues;
  • Vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. Combining these creates peracetic acid, which can irritate your skin and eyes and may damage surfaces. Use them separately for different cleaning needs;
  • Vinegar and ammonia. Mixing vinegar and ammonia releases toxic fumes, which can be harmful when inhaled. Always keep them apart and choose one cleaner based on the task.
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Takeaways

  • Vinegar is a popular, low-cost cleaner but is not always safe;
  • Never use vinegar on electronics. It can corrode internal components and damage screens;
  • Polished wood furniture doesn’t handle vinegar well either. The acid can strip finishes like varnish or lacquer;
  • Don’t use vinegar on natural stone like granite, marble or quartz. It can dull the finish and cause etching;
  • Vinegar can also harm hardwood and vinyl floors;
  • Never mix vinegar with bleach, hydrogen peroxide, or ammonia because then you will get dangerous toxic fumes.
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