Cleaning Guides

What to Do If Your Oven Catches Fire?

Fantastic Team
Published: Dec 07/2018
Last update: Jul 23/2024
9min read
Views: 51,367

You’ve seen it a lot in movies and on TV. A scatter-brained cook rushes to a kitchen engulfed in smoke, opens the oven door and behold – the Christmas turkey is on fire. The whole oven is on fire and the smoke alarm is going crazy. However, this doesn’t happen only in movies, it’s a common accident.

So, if you:

Want to know how to put out a grease fire;
Are looking for tips on cleaning your oven after one;
Want to know how to prevent it from happening,

Then read on! This article is for you.

What causes a fire in the oven?

There are various reasons why an oven can catch fire. It’s often more than just forgetting the dinner in it for a longer period of time.

Leaving the oven on while there’s still something inside it and forgetting about it.
Food scraps, grease spots and forgotten pieces of parchment paper.
Cooking with too much grease can lead to splatters which ignite a fire when they touch the hot surface of the oven or the heating elements.
Overflowing batter when baking cakes and other pastries can cause a small fire in the bottom of the oven.
Cooking with baking paper but leaving too much outside the baking tray or pan. The edges of the paper can catch fire if they are too close to the heating elements of the oven.
Grease build-ups on the bottom, sides and oven door can catch fire when heated.

Can leaving the oven on cause a fire?

As mentioned above, there are several reasons why an oven can catch fire. However, what about cases when you simply forgot to turn it off after taking the cooked food out? Can leaving the oven on cause a fire? It depends on several factors.

If there are grease splatters or if parts of the food have leaked all over the oven bottom, then even if it’s practically empty, an oven that’s still running on high temperature can cause a small fire. If your oven is clean there shouldn’t be any worry as fires need an ignition source (an electrical heating element or gas burner), fuel (vegetable oil splatters, grease buildups, food scraps) and oxygen. If you take one out, then there shouldn’t be any fire in sight.

Can a self-cleaning oven catch fire?

Self-cleaning ovens rely on high temperatures (500°C to be precise) to burn off any leftovers and grease spots left from cooking. Thanks to their pyrolytic ground coat, such ovens can reduce any food bits to ash, making it easier for you to clean the inside of the oven. For extra safety, the oven walls are coated with special porcelain which is resistant to heat and acid.

Another safety feature is a mechanical interlock which keeps the oven door tightly shut and locked during and after the self-cleaning cycle. This is to make sure that you, your kids or your pets, won’t get burned by accidentally opening the door midway.

So can a self-cleaning oven actually catch fire? There are actually reports by owners who say that their self-cleaning oven caught fire midway through the cleaning cycle. So it’s actually possible, but it’s not that common. The most common cause of flames in these ovens are food scraps and too much grease buildup.

If you leave larger bits of food inside or know that there’s a tiny puddle of grease but still decide to turn on the self-cleaning feature, then you’re bound to end up with a grease fire inside the oven. Always make sure to remove any bigger food bits and grease buildups before using the self-cleaning cycle of your oven. There are also special cleaning products for self-cleaning ovens that are used before turning on the program.

Another possible cause for a fire in a self-cleaning oven can be poor insulation or cracks in the porcelain coating. If you notice any of these, don’t use the self-cleaning feature before you fix them.

What are the most common causes of fire in the UK?

Every year the fire brigades work hard to fight fires and prevent any casualties. According to official statistics, the number one cause of accidental house fires as of March 2022 are cooking appliances. Ovens, stoves and other cookers are the number one source among all appliances. You can find more statistics related to house fires on the government site.

How to put out an oven fire

Oven grease fires may not happen every day, but it’s important to know what to do when one does actually occur.

Here’s what to do if there is a fire in your oven:

Stay calm.
Panic will not help in this situation.
Resist the urge to open the oven and see what’s going on.
If you open the oven door, the flames will grow stronger as they have more access to oxygen. Not to mention that you can get severely burned all over your face and hands.
Keep the oven shut.
This will make it easier for the fire to die out.
Use a fire extinguisher to put out the flames.
Remember that you should keep an extinguisher in your kitchen at all times. It’s best to have one for oil and gas fires.
Call the fire brigade as soon as possible.
Even if you use a fire extinguisher, grease fires can be stubborn and it’s better to have professionals deal with them.
DO NOT use water to put out a grease fire!
Water will only cause the oil to splatter and cause the flames to expand.
Try putting out small fires by pouring salt or baking soda over them.
You’d need a bucket or two of baking soda to smother a grease fire if it’s out of control. Apply this method only on really small, smoking grease splatters.

How to clean an oven after a grease fire

You might think that once your cooker has been in flames, you can’t use it again and should buy a new one. Chances are you actually can use an oven after a grease fire. You just have to make sure you’ve cleaned it thoroughly and it’s functioning properly. But how do you clean an oven after a fire?

There are several specific steps that you must take when cleaning an oven after fire extinguisher use.

Put on a face mask and a pair of rubber gloves. These will keep you from inhaling or touching extinguisher residue.
Get a dustpan brush. The latter can be used to loosen up any caked-up bits.
Use a vacuum. This will help you clean as much of the dry extinguisher residue and the bits you’ve loosened using the brush.
Clean the rest of the material with a damp sponge. It will get quite messy, so make sure you rinse the sponge frequently. Thoroughly wipe the entire inside surface of the oven. Do it more than once, just to make sure you’ve removed any caked-on bits.
Follow with a general oven cleaning as you’d normally clean it if there hasn’t been a fire.

If the grease fire in your oven was rather small, chances are it died out on its own once the oxygen in the oven ran out. Maybe you’ve poured salt or baking soda over it just in case, to make sure it’s completely out. The cleaning process is basically the same as after fire extinguisher use. You have to vacuum any salt or baking soda, loosen any caked bits and remove any bits of burnt food. Once this is done, proceed with a regular oven cleaning.

Need help cleaning your oven?

Let Fantastic Services take care of the cleaning for you!

Cleaning after a grease fire can be hard work, as not only will you be removing grease, you’ll have to get rid of any soot and leftover residue, which can take hours to remove. Here at Fantastic Services, we’ll supply you with a professional to make sure your oven is spotless in no time.

The professionals use the best detergents and the best methods to provide you with amazing results, all of which are included in the oven cleaning cost. Plus you can use your oven immediately after the cleaning is done.

Oven cleaning seems like too much work?

A professional can restore your oven’s shiny look faster.

Can I use my oven again after a fire?

A small fire should not have ruined your oven. And depending on the scale of the grease fire, ovens can usually be used again. But just to be on the safe side, after you’re done with the cleaning, contact a technician and have them determine whether the oven is safe to use again after the fire.

It’s important to know whether there’s been any damage to the parts and inside surface of the oven before using it again. Don’t skip this step as it involves your safety.

How to prevent a grease fire in the oven

Preventing a grease fire is actually a lot easier than most people think. You don’t need any special equipment or knowledge. All you have to do is:

Keep your oven clean and make sure you wipe any grease splatters or food spills once you take the food out.
Place a baking tray or an aluminium foil sheet on the bottom of the oven. This way any food bits, spills and vegetable oil splatters will fall on them and will be easy to remove.
Cover foods that might splatter. Make sure you don’t add more liquids than the recipe says in order to avoid any spills.
If your oven is older, make sure it’s checked by a professional just to make sure that it works properly and that the insulation is intact.

Takeaways

Ovens and stoves are the number one cause of house fires in the UK.
In the event of a grease fire, don’t open the door to see what’s happening, as this can feed the flames.
Never use water to put out a grease fire.
Sweep out and vacuum any residue after using a fire extinguisher, then proceed with regular oven cleaning.
Schedule gas or electric oven repairs to make sure the appliance is functional before using it again.
Keep your oven clean and cover any food that might splatter to reduce the risk of a grease fire.

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Have you ever dealt with a grease fire? Share your experience with us in the comments below.

Image sources: Pixabay, Deposit Photos: AndreyPopov, brebca